Psychology (Personality) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Psychology (Personality) - Essay ExampleThe types of questions asked by lay people include the following. What is a disposition clash Do people with opposite personalities pass each other attractive Can someone have little or no character Academic questions atomic number 18 in addition of interest to the lay person, and might include the following. Does personality change frequently over time What causes (shapes, tick offs) an individuals personality What are the fundamental dimensions of personality To what extent do personality differences (alone) determine such things as health What causes a person to be an introvert or extravert (more probably an ambivert) Can neurotics be cured effectivelyPersonality psychology is often a child of its investigatory method. The couch and the laboratory use different methods, and hence develop different concepts and theories of personality. Personality psychologists, unlike legion(predicate) of their biological and cognitive colleagues, a re often whole-person psychologists, not focusing exclusively on beliefs, emotions or cognitions. numerous have tended to ask big questions, such as the following. What is the relative importance of the past, the present and the future to the development of personality What motivates human behaviour How important is the concept of self How consistent is human behaviour (Hergenhalin, 1994). As touch on (1984) notes, there are many different and important reasons for studying personality - obviously to gain a scientific understanding, but also to assess people accurately and to try to change people. He also argues that some theories look at the development of personality and others examine the structure of personality, which attempts to get below the go forth of observable quality-type behaviours by examining biological, phenomenal or motivational factors. Carver and Scheier (1992) argue that, whereas some personality theorists (especially trait theorists) are interested in the st ructure of personality, others are more interested in its functioning. Both are important, but the result is often the development of separate theories and approaches. Personality theorists and researchers have influenced and have also been influenced by many other disciplines. Indeed, there is evidence that personality differences are related to different interests in psychology. thusly Zachar and Leong showed that pure (scientific) vs. applied (practitional) graduate students had quite different personalities. Pushing graduate students into strong practitioner-personality orientations to arrest scientists makes as much sense as trying to convert an introvert into an extravert. However, introverts may benefit from some tuition and social skills, just as practitioner-orientated graduate students can learn to think and evaluate their interventions scientifically without having to become a practising scientist. (Zachar and Leong, 1992, p.676) Sociologists and anthropologists have i nfluenced some personality theories by discussing what goes on outside, around and among individuals, rather than what goes on at heart them. Lately, however, it has been biologists and geneticists whose ideas and discoveries have most influenced personality research. Certainly this trend looks likely to continue. Behaviour genetics, cognitive neuropsychology and variable statistics probably represent the most influential contributions to the discipline at the moment (see Section 1.11). Personality psychology aims to provide viable